Yang Laboratory
Research Focus
- Cell-cell signaling plays an essential role in both development and physiology. We are particularly interested in the Wnt, Hedgehog, and Hippo signaling pathways that are evolutionarily conserved, act repetitively in different systems, and regulate a diverse array of biological processes. Mutations in components of these signaling pathways cause devastating congenital defects, degenerative disorders, and cancer.
The vertebrate skeleton and liver provide great systems for us to understand morphogenesis, regeneration, and signaling interactions between tissue-specific resident cells with systemic regulation. Our previous work has provided insights into several fundamental aspects of tissue and organ morphogenesis in the limb, skeleton, and tumor formation in the liver.
On-going projects
- Understand the role of signaling pathways in stem cell activation, migration and differentiation during cranial bone and periodontal tissue injury repair
- We are investigating the molecular and cellular mechanisms whereby Gs and Gi regulates stem cell migration and fate choices by controlling several key signaling pathways under both physiological and pathological conditions.
- Understand the function of directional information in development and disease
- We are investigating the regulatory mechanisms whereby Wnt signaling controls planar cell polarity (PCP) in various aspects of embryonic morphogenesis, bone development and homeostasis.
- Understand the molecular and cellular mechanism underlying Piezo1-mediated mechanotransduction in the skeletal system
- The musculoskeletal system is a major effector of biomechanical forces. We are investigating the signaling pathways in mediating the effects of Piezo1 mechanotransduction in development, homeostasis and regeneration in the skeleton.